if you installed firmware your bt/wifi module is working, or at least half working, otherwise you should've gotten an error code and wouldn't be able to finish installing. have you checked the coax cables? these are becoming brittle with time and can break easily if bent too hard.
Thx for the reply.
At first, the PS3 was always giving me the error 8002F1F9 when installing. After looking up the code, I found that it was a Wi-Fi/Bluetooth problem.
Then, I followed some steps I found on Reddit, but it was a bit weird because you have to pull the HDD out during the installation a few times. So, I used an old 80GB HDD from a laptop to avoid damaging a good one, and it worked but the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth still don't work. I have to use the controller with a cable.
And when I saw the error 8002F1F9 for the fourth time, I changed the coax cables with the one from my own PS3, but the same error happened.
Heres the guide from reddit:
1- Download the same version you had installed before the error to occur, of the Official Firmware on a USB stick, formatted in FAT32. IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHICH VERSION YOU HAD BEFORE, you'll be able to see it written on your monitor during the steps 5-7. The correct version to use is the one specified on the screen, "use version X.XX or higher". Inside the USB stick the folder structure must be "PS3" > "UPDATE" > "PS3UPDAT.PUP" (Search for "ps3 usb update folder structure" on Google).
2- Insert the USB stick in your PS3 when it's off.
3- Turn on your PS3, count 5seconds (in my case it worked with this timing) and extract the HDD (look up on YT/Internet how to do it, it is really simple.
4- If you have done this wrong, a blue screen is displayed. Unplug the power and try again this procedure. If you have done this correctly, you should now see a screen that ask you to connect your controller via USB and press the PS Button. Connect the controller and press it.
5- Insert again the HDD.
6- Press SELECT + START and wait for the PS system to detect the update inside the USB. If it doesn't detect anything, the folder structure is wrong or the USB Stick isn't formatted on FAT32.
7- Wait for the system to initialize the update. The PS3 will restart. When you reach the Terms of Service and Agreement screen, accept and proceed to the installation.
8- Now it should again show you the error. Wait for the PS3 to turn off automatically. It will also restart automatically.
9- After it restarts, wait again 5 seconds (or the time that worked for you in the first point) and pull out the HDD. It shoul show again the screen that asks you to connect the controller via USB.
10- After you connect the controller via USB and press the PS Button, insert again the HDD. Now follow the same procedure as before (SELECT + START, wait for the inizialization, ecc. ecc.)
11- This time, when you reach the Terms of Service and Agreement screen, DO NOT ACCEPT THEM and ABORT THE INSTALLATION. The PS3 will restart.
12- After a little time it should power up, ask you to accept the HDMI/VGA input mode, ask you to set the date and the time and bring you to the PS3 XMB (home screen).
13- The PS3 should now work correctly, without loosing any of the past data you had on it.