"Why did Sony replace the necs with tantalums in later slim models?"
Why did they switch from a Samsung flash to a Macronix? They made a new device, they pick new parts.
"They still run extremely hot (well over 80 degrees C with stock paste and fan speeds) yet barely ever get YLOD. I can even hear the outer plastic in my decade old slim making cracking noises after i turn it off due to heat warping it a bit, yet no interior bga issues here. Ive personally only seen dead slims caused by physical abuse or insect infestations. So why did Sony replace the perfectly up to spec necs?"
I don't buy Slims since the profit margin sucks, so I don't know anything about them. I'm happy to admit when I don't know what I'm talking about. I can venture a few simple guesses, but they'd just be guesses.
"How the association between the same capacitor from a Laptop which is the same used in the PlayStation3, isnt valid"
I just explained that. They are low ESR caps in a high frequency circuit. The design of the circuit they are used in is just as important to their lifespan as the environment they are used in, as you yourself even said. If I have to explain how ripple currents can eat a capacitor for breakfast, you are not qualified to be in this conversation.
"Yet, you throw your studies about Solder-Joints cracking,but thoes studies never mention a single thing about the PlayStation3"
What? The PS3 has BGA connections, therefore that study applies to the PS3. It's a purely mechanical problem, the circuit surrounding it doesn't matter.
"if all the machines were to use Lead-Free, all of them would be dead by now, there are still people with OGs PS3s never reballed, yet they still work, if this is such a wide-spread issue"
Yes, they will all eventually develop stress cracks. That particular study used a slightly higher temperature to accelerate this in order to study the effects of heatsink pressure on the development and propagation of cracks. A lower temperature means a longer life - the "rule of 10s" regarding temperatures is generally that a MTBF is doubled for each 10C drop. So, we're talking THOUSANDS of heat cycles.
"i wonder why it doesn´t affect the newer models, if the same aloy is used between all Generations"
Better designs, lower TDP, better manufacturing methods. It's kind of expected that they learn from their mistakes and cut down on manufacturing defects that lead to premature failure.
"the degradation tolerance it will go can´t be lower than 1100/1150uF"
Check the datasheet again. They are 20% tolerance caps. They can come straight from the factory lower than that. You're trying to argue against a documented fact.
"video"
I repeat: I never said they don't fail. I just said you shouldn't be randomly ripping them off the board if you don't even have the tools to diagnose things correctly. I don't know what he's saying, or what the point of that is. The caps he pulled all tested within tolerance, but his meter doesn't show ESR, so he's missing half the picture. For all I know he's saying the same thing as me. He also was in the process of reballing the GPU, so that doesn't tell you anything if it worked after since he took care of both issues at once.
Here's where it gets fun, though! I can see the tell tale signs of either stress cracks, a "head in pillow" defect, or a "non-wet" defect (
) (https://www.smta.org/chapters/files...ssembly-Process-Modifications-and-Control.pdf): look at the upper left corner of the array (the corners are where the joints almost always fail first due to the warping of the chip). The solder left over after he lifted the chip is a more dull color and a more smushed out shape because of oxidation not allowing it to wet properly like the rest of the array - this is also why reflows do not correct BGA defects in devices that have been in service prior to failure. The defective joints oxidize and will not flow. It has to be removed and cleaned. If he were to show you the pads on the GPU, the corresponding area will either have a small amount of similarly dull solder (for head on pillow) or be COMPLETELY clean - no solder at all (for non-wet or stress cracks). I have 24 hours left in the drying oven on my next CECHE01 with the YLOD, hopefully I'll be able to take some pictures where it is easy to see.
So, here's what we've established: I have a capacitance and ESR meter but you do not (I would think this would be a super important thing in a conversation about failed capacitors). I have shown you in spec caps pulled from YLOD consoles, you have not shown me out of spec caps. I have shown you research papers, IPC standards, regular industry practices explained by the people that manufacture these things, and actual evidence. You've shown me a Youtube video of a GPU with a solder defect and capacitors that test in spec according to their own datasheet. You also still haven't provided any evidence supporting your claim that heating up the tokins will fix them. Include sources.
Why did they switch from a Samsung flash to a Macronix? They made a new device, they pick new parts.
"They still run extremely hot (well over 80 degrees C with stock paste and fan speeds) yet barely ever get YLOD. I can even hear the outer plastic in my decade old slim making cracking noises after i turn it off due to heat warping it a bit, yet no interior bga issues here. Ive personally only seen dead slims caused by physical abuse or insect infestations. So why did Sony replace the perfectly up to spec necs?"
I don't buy Slims since the profit margin sucks, so I don't know anything about them. I'm happy to admit when I don't know what I'm talking about. I can venture a few simple guesses, but they'd just be guesses.
"How the association between the same capacitor from a Laptop which is the same used in the PlayStation3, isnt valid"
I just explained that. They are low ESR caps in a high frequency circuit. The design of the circuit they are used in is just as important to their lifespan as the environment they are used in, as you yourself even said. If I have to explain how ripple currents can eat a capacitor for breakfast, you are not qualified to be in this conversation.
"Yet, you throw your studies about Solder-Joints cracking,but thoes studies never mention a single thing about the PlayStation3"
What? The PS3 has BGA connections, therefore that study applies to the PS3. It's a purely mechanical problem, the circuit surrounding it doesn't matter.
"if all the machines were to use Lead-Free, all of them would be dead by now, there are still people with OGs PS3s never reballed, yet they still work, if this is such a wide-spread issue"
Yes, they will all eventually develop stress cracks. That particular study used a slightly higher temperature to accelerate this in order to study the effects of heatsink pressure on the development and propagation of cracks. A lower temperature means a longer life - the "rule of 10s" regarding temperatures is generally that a MTBF is doubled for each 10C drop. So, we're talking THOUSANDS of heat cycles.
"i wonder why it doesn´t affect the newer models, if the same aloy is used between all Generations"
Better designs, lower TDP, better manufacturing methods. It's kind of expected that they learn from their mistakes and cut down on manufacturing defects that lead to premature failure.
"the degradation tolerance it will go can´t be lower than 1100/1150uF"
Check the datasheet again. They are 20% tolerance caps. They can come straight from the factory lower than that. You're trying to argue against a documented fact.
"video"
I repeat: I never said they don't fail. I just said you shouldn't be randomly ripping them off the board if you don't even have the tools to diagnose things correctly. I don't know what he's saying, or what the point of that is. The caps he pulled all tested within tolerance, but his meter doesn't show ESR, so he's missing half the picture. For all I know he's saying the same thing as me. He also was in the process of reballing the GPU, so that doesn't tell you anything if it worked after since he took care of both issues at once.
Here's where it gets fun, though! I can see the tell tale signs of either stress cracks, a "head in pillow" defect, or a "non-wet" defect (
So, here's what we've established: I have a capacitance and ESR meter but you do not (I would think this would be a super important thing in a conversation about failed capacitors). I have shown you in spec caps pulled from YLOD consoles, you have not shown me out of spec caps. I have shown you research papers, IPC standards, regular industry practices explained by the people that manufacture these things, and actual evidence. You've shown me a Youtube video of a GPU with a solder defect and capacitors that test in spec according to their own datasheet. You also still haven't provided any evidence supporting your claim that heating up the tokins will fix them. Include sources.
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